Medical withdrawal management combines mental, behavioral, and medical interventions to manage withdrawal symptoms from substances like alcohol and opioids. It prioritizes safety and comfort during the process.
Withdrawal can lead to symptoms such as:
- Intense cravings
- Delirium
- Rapid heart rate
- Other severe effects, which may contribute to long-term health complications
For individuals with co-occurring mental health disorders, medically supervised withdrawal is often recommended. Mental health issues can exacerbate withdrawal symptoms and increase the risk of complications.
Attempting to quit substances abruptly without medical supervision, commonly known as “cold turkey,” can lead to relapse. Withdrawal symptoms overwhelm the detox process.
The exact symptoms of the medical withdrawal process will depend on:
- The type of drug or substance you were using
- How much of it you were using
- How long you were using it
The most common withdrawal symptoms include the following.
- Mental side effects, including hallucinations consisting of colors, sounds, sensations, and images. You can also experience intense anxiety or depression.
- Emotional side effects, including strong cravings for your drug of choice. These may worsen as you get further along in the medical withdrawal process.
- Physical side effects, such as headaches, dizziness, weakness, vomiting, fatigue, and soreness.
Potentially harmful withdrawal symptoms look different from one person to the next. For instance, while one person might experience severe anxiety, another might find themselves extremely irritable.
Anger, sadness, numbness, and even happiness are all valid emotions to feel during the withdrawal process. A medical withdrawal management center can help you work through what you’re feeling, experiencing, and thinking at each stage.