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Medical Withdrawal Management

Medical Withdrawal Management | Anchorage Recovery Center

The first step in the addiction treatment process is medical withdrawal management. Inpatient levels of care ensure safety, ease symptoms, and help develop a solid foundation for addiction recovery. Clinical and medical professionals deliver care 24 hours per day to achieve success.

Anchorage Recovery Center utilizes medication management as well as consistent and compassionate care in a comfortable environment. The medical withdrawal process can overwhelm the mind and body. Our nursing and medical staff understand the importance of this life-changing step.

If you or a loved one is looking for an alcohol or drug medical withdrawal management center near you, here’s what you can expect.

What Is the Medical Withdrawal Management Process?

Detoxification, or detox, is the initial phase in addiction treatment, focusing on removing harmful substances from the body. This process is essential for managing withdrawal symptoms and preparing individuals for subsequent therapy. The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) emphasizes that effective treatment often combines behavioral therapies with medications.

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The severity and duration of detoxification can vary based on several factors:

  • Type of Substance: Different substances affect the body uniquely, influencing the medical withdrawal experience.
  • Duration of Use: Prolonged use can lead to more significant dependence, potentially complicating the withdrawal process.
  • Level of Dependence: Higher levels of addiction may result in more intense withdrawal symptoms.

In cases involving substances like alcohol and benzodiazepines, withdrawal can be life-threatening, making medical supervision crucial.

Attempting detoxification without professional assistance can strain mental health and may lead to dangerous side effects. Supervised medical withdrawal at accredited centers is recommended to ensure safety and provide support during withdrawal.

What is Medical Withdrawal Management?

This process often integrates behavioral health therapies, mental health support, and medical care. Certain medications may be administered to assist the body and mind in adjusting to a drug-free state.

Benzodiazepines are commonly used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, while buprenorphine is utilized for opioid withdrawal. Additionally, the FDA has approved lofexidine hydrochloride (Lucemyra) as a non-opioid treatment to mitigate opioid withdrawal symptoms.

During medical withdrawal management, healthcare professionals closely monitor patients receiving these medications. They administer medications in the smallest effective doses to ease the detoxification process on both the mind and body. This enhances the likelihood of successful treatment outcomes.

How Long Do Medical Withdrawal Symptoms Last?

The duration of medical withdrawal management  varies based on factors such as:

  • The specific substance used
  • The severity of dependence
  • Individual health conditions

For alcohol withdrawal, detoxification typically lasts between 5 to 7 days. In contrast, opioid withdrawal can extend over a longer period, with some symptoms persisting for weeks or even months.

Medications are used during medical detox to alleviate withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings.

  1. Alcohol withdrawal: Benzodiazepines manage symptoms and prevent complications such as seizures.
  2. Opioid withdrawal: Medications like buprenorphine ease withdrawal symptoms and support the transition to a drug-free state.

Undergoing withdrawal management in a medical setting ensures that patients receive continuous monitoring by healthcare professionals.

This supervision allows for the safe administration of medications and immediate response to any complications. It increases the likelihood of a successful transition into substance abuse treatment.

Substance
Onset
Symptoms
Treatment
Duration
Alcohol
6 – 24 hours after last use

Restlessness

Shaking and tremors

Insomnia

Trouble concentrating

Seizures (can be life-threatening)

Delirium (can include hallucinations and disorientation)

Tapered dose of benzodiazepine or barbiturate

Anti-seizure medication

Muscle relaxants

Anti-nausea medications

2 – 10 days
Benzodiazepines
24 – 48 hours after last use

Anxiety

Insomnia

Restlessness

Agitation and irritability

Poor concentration and memory

Muscle tension and aches

Seizures (can be life-threatening)

Delirium (can include hallucinations and disorientation)

Tapered dose of benzodiazepines

Anti-seizure medication

Muscle relaxants

Anti-nausea medications

2 – 4 weeks
Opioids/Opiates
8 – 24 hours after last use

Abdominal cramps

Nausea

Anxiety / Agitation

Sweating

Fast pulse (tachycardia)

Muscle aches

High blood pressure

Tapered dose of buprenorphine

Muscle relaxants

Anti-nausea medications

OTC pain relievers

Sleep aids (e.g. trazodone, Benadryl, Vistaril)

4 – 10 days
Stimulants
8 – 24 hours after last use

Depression

Insomnia

Irritability

Fatigue

Paranoia

Cravings

Poor concentration

Benzodiazepines (short-term use)

OTC pain relievers

Sleep aids (e.g. trazodone, Benadryl, Vistaril)

Anti-depressants

3 – 5 days

An essential part of your treatment is around-the-clock support from medical and mental health professionals. While medications can help the physical symptoms, having someone help you manage the emotional symptoms of withdrawal is invaluable. We pride ourselves on the compassionate and supportive clinical team available to you throughout your treatment at Anchorage Recovery Center.

What Are the Side Effects of Medical Withdrawal?

Medical withdrawal management combines mental, behavioral, and medical interventions to manage withdrawal symptoms from substances like alcohol and opioids. It prioritizes safety and comfort during the process.

Withdrawal can lead to symptoms such as:

  • Intense cravings
  • Delirium
  • Rapid heart rate
  • Other severe effects, which may contribute to long-term health complications

For individuals with co-occurring mental health disorders, medically supervised withdrawal is often recommended. Mental health issues can exacerbate withdrawal symptoms and increase the risk of complications.

Attempting to quit substances abruptly without medical supervision, commonly known as “cold turkey,” can lead to relapse. Withdrawal symptoms overwhelm the detox process.

The exact symptoms of the medical withdrawal process will depend on:

  • The type of drug or substance you were using
  • How much of it you were using
  • How long you were using it

The most common withdrawal symptoms include the following.

  • Mental side effects, including hallucinations consisting of colors, sounds, sensations, and images. You can also experience intense anxiety or depression.
  • Emotional side effects, including strong cravings for your drug of choice. These may worsen as you get further along in the medical withdrawal process.
  • Physical side effects, such as headaches, dizziness, weakness, vomiting, fatigue, and soreness.

Potentially harmful withdrawal symptoms look different from one person to the next. For instance, while one person might experience severe anxiety, another might find themselves extremely irritable.

Anger, sadness, numbness, and even happiness are all valid emotions to feel during the withdrawal process. A medical withdrawal management center can help you work through what you’re feeling, experiencing, and thinking at each stage.

Is Outpatient Medical Withdrawal Management Possible?

When researching treatment options for the medical withdrawal process, remember that drug abuse treatment programs are designed for stabilization. Your chance of success greatly increases if you are in a safe, healthy environment free of drug use.

If there is often drug use going on in their home, perhaps by a loved one, an inpatient treatment center is your best option. We recommend inpatient medical withdrawal management for these reasons and more.

Inpatient Drug Withdrawal Programs

An inpatient drug withdrawal facility is the preferred treatment for anyone with a severe dependency. This is especially true for opioids, as the risk of relapse or long-term implications is higher.

Inpatient treatment facilities are also the best option if you do not have a strong network of supporters.

If you’re concerned about the cost of inpatient treatment, Anchorage Recovery Center’s team of professionals can help. We believe expenses should never stand in your way of recovery.

How Can I Choose a Medical Withdrawal Management Center?

Inpatient drug or alcohol treatment programs may sound intimidating, but continuing your addiction is much more dangerous. When you’re ready to take the first step towards getting help, it’s important to find the right facility for your individual needs.

An accredited treatment center should include kind and caring nursing staff, experienced doctors, and a proven pathway for treatment.

A referral is not necessary in most cases. Instead, contact the drug treatment center of your choice and start your recovery. As you search for the right facility, keep the following advice in mind.

Continuing Recovery Process

Drug addiction recovery continues well beyond completing an inpatient or outpatient program. Choose a facility that provides ongoing support, including access to medical professionals and peer support groups.

Alumni programs, recovery events, and community gatherings help individuals stay connected, maintain sobriety, and build a strong foundation for lasting recovery.

Rehab Specialties + Dual Diagnosis

If you have co-occurring disorders, choose a facility that specializes in mental health care.

Select a facility close to home to stay connected with support groups and staff after completing an inpatient program. For outpatient programs, choosing a nearby facility ensures you receive the essential support needed during drug or alcohol withdrawal.

Customized Treatment Options

Choose a facility that creates fully customized treatment plans. Clinicians will design the plan around your struggles, concerns, and goals.

The treatment facility should prepare to help restore your health and wellness as you transition into your new life.

Family Therapy + Involvement

One of the most important aspects of life after drug recovery is having healthy relationships with your loved ones. The best facilities will involve your friends and family near the latter stages of your treatment.

Family therapy assists in both short- and long-term addiction recovery.

Start Medical Withdrawal Management Treatment Today

Drug or alcohol addiction treatment is not easy. Taking the first step can get you out of the addiction cycle. Start your path to lasting recovery today.

A safe, medical withdrawal management process reduces your risk of relapse with caring medical professionals by your side. Their support will help you get back on track.

At Anchorage Recovery Center, we know that the road to recovery is winding. We also know that everyone will travel it differently. That way we can best support you in the life you live now, and the one you want to lead in the future.